Nā ʻano a me nā hana o nā wai ʻoki

ʻO ka wai ʻokiʻoki he wai ʻoihana i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻomaʻalili a lubricate i nā mea hana a me nā mea hana i ka wā o ka ʻoki metala a me ka wili ʻana.

ʻAno ʻoki wai
Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka wai ʻoki wai i ka emulsion, ka wai ʻoki semi synthetic a me ka wai ʻoki synthetic piha.ʻO ka diluent o ka emulsion he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ke nānā aku;ʻO ka diluent o ka solution semi synthetic he translucent maʻamau, a he keʻokeʻo waiū kekahi mau huahana;ʻO ka mea hoʻoheheʻe o ka solution synthetic he mea maopopo loa, e like me ka wai a i ʻole ka waihoʻoluʻu liʻiliʻi.

Hana o ka ʻoki wai
1. Lubrication
ʻO ka hopena lubricating o ka wai ʻoki metala i ke kaʻina ʻokiʻoki hiki ke hoʻemi i ka friction ma waena o ka maka rake a me nā ʻāpana, a ma waena o ke alo hope a me ka ʻili mīkini, e hana ana i kahi kiʻi lubricating ʻāpana, pēlā e hoʻemi ai i ka ʻoki ʻoki, friction a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mana, e hoʻemi ana. ka wela o ka ʻili a me ka ʻaʻahu ʻana o ka ʻāpana friction ma waena o ka mea hana a me ka mea hana blank, a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana ʻoki ʻana o ka mea hana.

2. Hooluolu
ʻO ka hopena ʻoluʻolu o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai, ʻo ia ka lawe ʻana i ka wela o ka ʻoki ʻana mai ka mea hana a me ka mea hana ma o ka convection a me ka vaporization ma waena o ia a me ka mea hana, chip a me ka mea hana i hoʻomehana ʻia e ka ʻoki ʻana, i mea e hoʻemi pono ai i ka ʻoki ʻana, e hoʻemi i ka deformation thermal o mea hana a me ka mea hana, mālama i ka paʻakikī o ka mea hana, a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pololei o ka mīkini a me ka lōʻihi o ka mea hana.

3. Hoomaemae
I ke kaʻina o ka ʻoki ʻana metala, pono ke ʻoki ʻana i ka wai e loaʻa ka hopena hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi.Wehe i nā ʻāpana i hana ʻia, nā ʻāpana abrasive, ka pauka hao, ka lepo ʻaila a me nā ʻāpana one, e pale i ka hoʻohaumia ʻana o nā mea mīkini, nā mea hana a me nā mea hana, a mālama i ka ʻoki ʻoki o nā mea hana a i ʻole nā ​​huila wili me ka ʻole o ka hopena o ka hopena.

4. Kāohi ʻana
I ke kaʻina hana o ka ʻoki metala, e ʻānai ʻia ka mea hana ma ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā media corrosive e like me ka ʻaila sludge i hana ʻia e ka decomposition a i ʻole ka hoʻololi oxidative o ka media kaiapuni a me ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana wai, a ʻo ka ʻili o nā mea hana mīkini e hoʻopili ʻia me ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai. .

ʻIkepili hoʻonui
Nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā wai ʻoki like ʻole
He maikaʻi ka hana lubrication a me ka hopena hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi i ka wai ʻoki kumu aila.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka wai ʻoki ʻana i ka wai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lubrication a me ka hopena hoʻomaha maikaʻi.Pono ka lubricity ikaika o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai.ʻO ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻoki ʻaila i ka wā e emi ai ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoki ma mua o 30m/min.

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana i ka aila i loaʻa ka mea hoʻohui koʻikoʻi no ka ʻoki ʻana i kekahi mea ke ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ʻoki ʻana ma mua o 60m/min.I ka wā o ka ʻokiʻoki kiʻekiʻe, ma muli o ka nui o ka wela wela a me ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka wela o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana o ka ʻokiʻoki, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka uahi, ke ahi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka ʻoki ʻana.Eia kekahi, no ka mea he kiʻekiʻe loa ka mahana o ka mea hana, e hoʻololi ʻia ka thermal deformation, e hoʻopilikia i ka pololei o ka mīkini ʻana o ka mea hana, no laila e hoʻohana hou ʻia ka wai ʻoki ʻana i ka wai.

Hoʻohui ka Emulsion i ka lubricity a me ka pale ʻana o ka aila me ka waiwai hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi o ka wai, a loaʻa iā ia ka lubricity maikaʻi a me ka waiwai hoʻoluʻu, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no ka ʻoki metala me ka wikiwiki a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hana ʻia e ka nui o ka wela.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka wai ʻokiʻoki i ka aila, aia nā mea maikaʻi o ka emulsion i kona hoʻopau ʻana i ka wela, ka maʻemaʻe, a me ka hoʻokele waiwai ma muli o ka dilution me ka wai.